Foundation repair · LaCoste, TX

Foundation repair in LaCoste, where flat ground keeps the water against the slab.

LaCoste, which the post office spells La Coste, is a small Medina County farm town west of San Antonio, and the soil survey maps almost all of it as one thing. Knippa clay covers 92 percent of the ground under the 78039 ZIP, and the map unit it belongs to is named for a slope of zero to one percent. For a foundation, that slope figure matters as much as the clay number does.

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The housing is modest older homes in town and newer construction on the acreage around it, and both sit on the same flat dark clay. Our free inspection answers two questions. How far the floor has actually moved, and whether the rain leaves this lot or soaks in where it lands.

LACOSTE AND THE MEDINA COUNTY FARMLAND AROUND IT, THE TOWN CORE OUT TO THE ACREAGE LOTS AND THE COUNTY ROADS TOWARD CASTROVILLE, ABOUT FORTY MINUTES WEST OF OUR VANCE JACKSON SHOP.

The local soil: The USDA maps the ground under LaCoste as Knippa clay at 92 percent, with a Montell component at 3 percent and a Castroville component at 2 percent making up the rest, and it names the map unit Knippa clay, zero to one percent slopes. Knippa is a dark calcareous clay sitting over limestone, and its linear extensibility is 7.2 percent. Linear extensibility is simply how far a soil swells when it takes on water and shrinks when it gives it up, so 7.2 means this ground moves a real amount between a wet spring and a dry August, a little over half the range of the 12 percent clays under much of San Antonio. The second half of the LaCoste story is that slope number. On ground mapped at zero to one percent, rain does not run off, it soaks in and waits, which keeps the clay at one stretch of slab edge wetter for longer and leaves grading and gutters doing work that a hillside lot never asks of them.

What the USDA maps here

The USDA maps the dominant soil under LaCoste as Knippa, high shrink–swell (linear extensibility ≈ 7.2%). Knippa is a dark calcareous clay sitting over limestone bedrock. It carries real seasonal movement, and because the rock is not far down there is little depth for water to disperse into, so flat ground holds moisture at the surface longer.

See the Knippa soil series at USDA →

What we see in LaCoste

The local patterns, specifically.

LOCAL PATTERN 01

Water that soaks in instead of running off

On ground mapped at zero to one percent slope, a storm does not drain away from the house. It sits, soaks in and keeps one stretch of slab edge wetter than the rest for days. That uneven moisture is the most common thing we write up in LaCoste, and it is usually the cheapest finding to act on.

LOCAL PATTERN 02

A moderate swell number that still moves a slab

Knippa clay reads 7.2 percent linear extensibility, well short of the 12 percent clays east of here. Movement comes slower and smaller on this ground, which means damage tends to accumulate quietly across several years rather than announce itself in one dry summer.

LOCAL PATTERN 03

Shallow limestone under the clay

Knippa is clay over rock, not clay over more clay. Bearing strata are comparatively close to the surface, which keeps pier drives short, and it also means the whole soil profile above that rock is the part responding to the weather.

LOCAL PATTERN 04

Slabs added onto farm houses

Carports, shop bays, patios and room additions get poured against the original house out here, often years apart and on different footings. Those joints crack first, and the crack usually marks two slabs moving at their own rates rather than a foundation in trouble.

The ground under LaCoste

Knippa clay on ground the soil survey maps at zero to one percent slope.

The soil survey leaves little ambiguity here. A single series, Knippa clay, covers 92 percent of the ground mapped under the LaCoste ZIP, with small Montell and Castroville components filling the rest. Knippa is a dark calcareous clay formed over limestone, and the survey puts its linear extensibility at 7.2 percent. Linear extensibility is the plain measure of how far ground swells when it wets and shrinks when it dries. At 7.2 percent that is real movement, enough to lift and drop a slab edge across a season, but it is well short of the 12 percent Blackland clays that run under much of San Antonio. Knowing the number changes what a crack means. On this ground a hairline that has not grown through two full seasons is usually finished.

The slope figure is the part homeowners here underestimate. The USDA names this map unit Knippa clay, zero to one percent slopes, which is another way of saying the ground is flat. Flat ground does not shed water. A storm that would run off a Hill Country lot in minutes soaks in where it lands and stays in the top of the profile for days, and the clay closest to the slab edge holds it longest. That is the mechanism behind most of what we measure out here, and it is why poor drainage does more slab damage than the clay itself in a town shaped like this one. Downspouts extended well clear of the wall, the first few feet of soil pitched away from the slab, and drainage corrected where a lot has gone flat against the house are the first three things we recommend, and on a good number of LaCoste houses they are the whole of it.

Three grounds inside a short drive

LaCoste, Castroville and Rio Medina do not share a soil.

It is tempting to treat eastern Medina County as one place. The soil survey does not. Our foundation risk map scores the LaCoste ZIP at 54 out of 99, the Elevated band, on a scale built from linear extensibility. Castroville, a few miles northwest, scores 56 on ground deposited by the Medina River, where part of town carries a flood classification and the foundation conversation starts with water rather than swell. Rio Medina, north of both, sits on Monteola clay at 15.8 percent and scores 97, the High band, more than twice the swell range of LaCoste through the same wet and dry year. Three towns a short drive apart, three different reasons a floor goes out of level.

That is why we do not quote a repair off a town name. The floor elevation survey comes first everywhere, and the number it produces means something different depending on which of those grounds the house sits on. A quarter inch of fall across a LaCoste living room on flat Knippa clay, with the roof water dumping at one corner, is a drainage finding. The same quarter inch on Rio Medina's Monteola is a different conversation entirely. Settlement and heave look alike on a floor plan and call for opposite work, and what separates them reliably is a measured map of the floor read against what the soil under it is known to do.

What a repair looks like here

Shallow rock keeps LaCoste pier work short and the scope narrow.

Because Knippa clay sits over limestone, the load-bearing strata under a LaCoste house are comparatively close to the surface. We install steel piers and hybrid piers only, both pressed to refusal on that bearing layer, and either one runs $600 to $1,000 per pier installed. The pier count comes off the elevation survey rather than off a walkthrough, which is why the free inspection is the estimate instead of a lead-in to one. Every pier we set carries a lifetime transferable warranty that stays with the house when it sells, and we return for a performance follow-up inspection each year afterward.

The more useful fact for a LaCoste homeowner is how often none of that is needed. About a third of the inspections we run end with no repair recommended, and on flat Knippa ground that share is where the drainage findings land. ICC-certified inspectors take the readings, write them down and hand them over whether or not there is work in it. If you want the measurements before you want a bid, that is exactly what the visit produces.

Neighborhood by neighborhood

LaCoste foundation repair, street level.

The LaCoste town core

The older, smaller lots in town hold the oldest slabs in this service area, and most of them found their level decades ago. On ground this flat a yard often has no grade except what the lot line and the street give it, so the first thing we answer here is where the roof water goes once it reaches the ground.

Acreage lots outside the city limits

Newer rural construction sits on built-up pads over native Knippa clay. The seam where a placed pad meets undisturbed ground is where the first cracks show, usually at a garage return or a porch corner, and usually in the first dry summer after the house is finished.

The farmland northwest toward Castroville

Between LaCoste and Castroville the Knippa flats start giving way to the river-deposited ground of the Medina valley. Where a lot straddles that change the two soils do not move at the same rate, and the elevation survey picks that up as a tilt across the house rather than a dip at one corner.

The flats south of town

Open farm country on the same zero to one percent ground, with houses scattered along the county roads and shops, barns and added slabs poured up against them. Field runoff crosses these yards slowly instead of leaving them, so grading and gutters carry more of the answer out here than piers do.

Our work near LaCoste

Real foundation repair across LaCoste and the corridor.

Excavation line with spoil and open pier pits along the brick wall of a home during foundation repair
A line of open pier pits ready for pressed pilings along an exterior wall.
A Motmot inspector pointing out brick veneer cracking during an inspection
An inspector points out brick-veneer cracking documented during a free inspection, the outside evidence explained to your client.
Motmot Foundation Repair service van parked at a residential job site
The Motmot van on a residential street between San Antonio and Austin.
Long stair-step crack climbing the mortar joints of a pale brick veneer wall toward the soffit
Stair-step crack climbing the mortar joints of a pale brick veneer wall.

Costs, warranty and inspections

The straight numbers on foundation repair in LaCoste.

What a pier costsFoundation piers in LaCoste run $600 to $1,000 each installed, regardless of method, so the pier count off the elevation survey is what sets the price of the repair.
What an inspection costsMotmot foundation inspections are free in LaCoste, floor elevation survey and written report included, whether or not the house turns out to need repair.
How often repair is the answerAbout a third of the inspections Motmot runs in LaCoste end with no repair needed, and those homeowners still leave with the measurements in writing.
What the warranty coversMotmot backs pier work in LaCoste with a lifetime transferable warranty, so the coverage moves to the next owner when the house sells.
What Motmot installsMotmot installs steel and hybrid piers only in LaCoste, both pressed to refusal on load-bearing strata under the clay that moves with the weather.
Who does the measuringFoundation inspections in LaCoste are run by ICC-certified inspectors, and the recommendation comes off the elevation numbers rather than a quota.

Your nearest Motmot office

San Antonio (Main Office)

4402 Vance Jackson Rd Ste 206, San Antonio, TX 78230. Call or text (210) 816-0034.

Our main shop at Vance Jackson and Loop 410 runs the San Antonio metro daily and covers the I-35 corridor north to the Austin line.

LaCoste specifics

Asked by LaCoste homeowners.

Flat is the problem, not the protection. Water that cannot run off soaks in where it lands, so one side of a slab can stay wet for days while another dries out, and Knippa clay swells and shrinks with that difference. The USDA maps LaCoste at zero to one percent slope, which means drainage here has to be built rather than borrowed from the terrain.
No, and the survey says so plainly. Knippa clay under LaCoste reads 7.2 percent linear extensibility. The Houston Black and Branyon clays under much of San Antonio read about 12 percent. Same behavior, a little over half the range, which is why damage here tends to build slowly instead of arriving in one dry summer.
Yes. Medina County is on our normal run west out of San Antonio, the inspection and floor elevation survey are free, and there is no trip fee for the drive. About a third of those inspections end with no repair needed, and those homeowners still leave with the readings in writing.

LaCoste sits in Medina County. The county page carries the USDA soil survey for the whole county, the series names and swell numbers, and how the ground changes from one side of it to the other.

Foundation repair across Medina County →

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